Monday 13 January 2014

Christianity in New Zealand

The 2013 census results were recently released in New Zealand and they show an alarming acceleration of trends that are present in all Anglosphere countries. The tables below show key trends in religious affiliation since 2001.

The share of the population responding No Religion" has increased to 39%, far higher than Canada (24%) and Australia (22%).

Those identifying as Christian now represent less than half the population and are declining in absolute numbers.  At this rate the non-religious in New Zealand will likely outnumber Christians within the next five years.

Table 1: Religious affiliation - total population
Affiliation 2001
(000)
2006
(000)
2013
(000)
2001
(%)
2006
(%)
2013
(%)
Christian 2,0762,0631,88056%51%44%
Hindu 4065901%2%2%
Buddhist 4252581%1%1%
Muslim 243646<1%<1%1%
Jewish 777<1%<1%<1%
Other 1001121073%3%3%
No religion 1,0281,2971,63528%32%39%
No response 52753652014%13%12%
Total 3,7374,0284,242100% 100% 100%

The second table shows the breakdown of Christian respondents by major denomination:

Table 2: Religious affiliation - Christian denominations
Affiliation 2001
(000)
2006
(000)
2013
(000)
2001
(%)
2006
(%)
2013
(%)
Catholic 48650949223%25%26%
Anglican 58555546028%27%24%
Presbyterian  43240133121%19%18%
Methodist 1211221036%6%5%
Pentecostal 6780743%4%4%
Baptist 5157542%3%3%
Orthodox 1013141%1%1%
Lutheran 444<1%<1%<1%
Other 32032134715%16%18%
Total 2,0762,0631,880 100% 100% 100%

Anglican and Presbyterian numbers have been particularly hard hit, declining more than 20% in absolute terms over the last twelve years. Lutheran numbers are very small - fewer than 4,000 and representing only 0.2% of all Christians in New Zealand (versus 2% in Australia and Canada).